Medicare Part D provides outpatient prescription drug coverage to Medicare beneficiaries through private insurance plans. The 2026 Part D benefit includes the main,000 annual out-of-pocket spending cap enacted by the Inflation Reduction Act, eliminating the catastrophic coverage gap. Each Part D plan has its own formulary, but all must cover at least two drugs in every therapeutic category and all drugs in six protected classes.

Key Facts

The 2026 annual out-of-pocket cap is main,000 for all Part D plans, with an option to spread costs monthly
Six protected classes require nearly all drugs to be covered: anticonvulsants, antidepressants, antipsychotics, antiretrovirals, immunosuppressants, and antineoplastics
Part D plans must cover at least two drugs per therapeutic category
Insulin copays are capped at